Graetz number

The Graetz number (Gz) is a dimensionless number that characterises laminar flow in a conduit. The number is defined as:

Gz={d_i\over L}RePr

where

di is the internal diameter
L is the length
Re is the Reynolds number and
Pr is the Prandtl number.

The quantity is named after the physicist Leo Graetz.

See also: Graetz number, Dimensionless number, Leo Graetz, Prandtl number, Reynolds number