Grand Canyon National Park

Grand Canyon
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Designation National Park
Location North West Arizona, United States
Nearest City Flagstaff, Arizona
Latitude 36° 12' N
Longitude 113° 14' W
Area 1,217,403 acres
4,926.66 km²
Date of establishment January 11, 1908 (U.S. National Monument), February 26, 1919 (U.S. National Park)
Visitation 3,936,823 (2002)
Governing Body National Park Service
IUCN category II (National Park)

The Grand Canyon National Park is one of the oldest United States National Parks. Within the park lies the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, considered to be one of the major natural wonders of the world. The park covers 1,902 mi² (4927 km²).

The area around the Grand Canyon became a United States National Monument on January 11, 1908 and was designated National Park on February 26, 1919. The creation of the park was an early success of the environmental conservation movement; it was motivated in part by the flooding of what was considered an even more impressive gorge to create Glen Canyon Dam.

Grand Canyon National Park contains the largest valley system in the world, created by erosion from the Colorado River.

See also

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Grand Canyon from Grandview Point


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View west from Yavapai Point. Light snow cover on the ground. 1955.


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External links


National Parks of the United States
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Acadia | American Samoa | Arches | Badlands | Big Bend | Biscayne | Black Canyon of the Gunnison | Bryce Canyon | Canyonlands | Capitol Reef | Carlsbad Caverns | Channel Islands | Congaree | Crater Lake | Cuyahoga Valley | Death Valley | Denali | Dry Tortugas | Everglades | Gates of the Arctic | Glacier | Glacier Bay | Grand Canyon | Grand Teton | Great Basin | Great Sand Dunes | Great Smoky Mountains | Guadalupe Mountains | Haleakala | Hawaii Volcanoes | Hot Springs | Isle Royale | Joshua Tree | Katmai | Kenai Fjords | Kings Canyon | Kobuk Valley | Lake Clark | Lassen Volcanic | Mammoth Cave | Mesa Verde | Mount Rainier | North Cascades | Olympic | Petrified Forest | Redwood | Rocky Mountain | Saguaro | Sequoia | Shenandoah | Theodore Roosevelt | Virgin Islands | Voyageurs | Wind Cave | Wrangell-St. Elias | Yellowstone | Yosemite | Zion

See also: Grand Canyon National Park, 1908, 1919, 1 E9 m²