Network management
Network management, typically applied to large scale networks such as computer networks, telecommunication networks etc., refers to the maintenance and administration of such networks at the top level.
Network management is the execution of the set of functions required for controlling, planning, allocating, deploying, coordinating, and monitoring the resources of a network.
This includes performing functions such as initial network planning, frequency allocation, predetermined traffic routing to support load balancing, cryptographic key distribution authorization, configuration management, fault management, security management, performance management, and accounting management.
A large number of protocols exist to support network and network device management. Common protocols include SNMP, CMIP, WBEM, CIM, and more.
Note: Network management does not include user terminal equipment.
References
- Original source: Federal Standard 1037C and MIL-STD-188.