Ohio Wesleyan University
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| Motto: In lumine tuo videbimus lumen : "In Your Light We Shall See the Light" Seal's Inscription: Wesleiana Universitas Ohioensis Delawarensi : "Wesleyan University in Delaware, Ohio" | |
| Founded | 1842 |
| School type | Private coeducational liberal arts |
| President | Mark Huddleston |
| Location | Delaware, Ohio |
| Enrollment | 1,950 undergraduates |
| Endowment | $150 million |
| Campus surroundings | Suburban |
| Campus size | 200 acres (0.8 km²) (main campus) |
| Sports teams | Missing image Bishop.gif The Wesleyan Battling Bishop The Wesleyan Battling Bishops </small> |
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Ohio Wesleyan University (also Wesleyan or OWU) is a private, independent, coeducational, selective liberal arts college located in Delaware, Ohio (population 26,000), 20 miles north of Columbus, Ohio, the capital of the state of Ohio in the United States and is easily accessible by car, plane, bus or train.
Wesleyan is a member of the Great Lakes Colleges Association, The Oberlin Group and the Five Colleges of Ohio,a consortium of liberal arts colleges in Ohio: Kenyon College, Oberlin College, College of Wooster and Denison University. Ohio Wesleyan University is now independent and makes no religious demands on its students. Students come from about 44 states and about 47 foreign nations.
Ohio Wesleyan University's charter provides that "the University is forever to be conducted on the most liberal principles"Loren Pope's, Barron's, Princeton Review and the U.S. News and World Report place Wesleyan in the top ranks of private liberal arts colleges in the United States for 2005. Ohio Wesleyan is also one of the most gay-friendly liberal arts colleges in the U.S. actively recruiting students from the LGBT populationEconomics, Political science, Psychology and English literature.1841 when Adam Poe and Charles Elliott, leaders of the local Williams Street Methodist Church and residents of Delaware, Ohio agreed on the need to establish a university "of the highest order"Delaware, Ohio, encouraged citizens of Delaware to purchase the property. Later, 172 citizens raised a $10,000 contribution and purchased it.
However, it wasn't until 1844 when Wesleyan opened its doors as a Methodist-related but nonsectarian college. In the 19th century, Ohio Wesleyan University consisted of several schools: a College of Liberal Arts (founded in 1844), a School of Oratory (founded in 1894), a School of Music (founded in 1877), a School of Fine Arts (established in 1877) and a Business School (established in 1895). The university is one of the first universities named for John Wesley, and is among the oldest of the numerous Methodist universities in the U.S. and abroad. In 1850, four young women matriculated for the regular college course at the Ohio Wesleyan Female College. Three of the four graduated in 1854 and became the first women in America to receive AB degrees.
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In the early days of the college, Ohio Wesleyan University presidents were frequently nationally vocal in political debates of their times. The issues in the 1850s centered on slavery and the expansion of the United States. The fledgling Republican party, at that time associated with a more progressive platform, was organized in opposition to slavery. It was newly constituted and unrelated to earlier parties bearing the name “Republican” and they were the antecedents to today’s Democratic party. At particular issue was the idea of extending slavery into the Kansas and Nebraska and the Ohio Wesleyan new Republicans were strongly opposed. Edward Thompson, president of Ohio Wesleyan University in 1857, was vocal in the national political debate and denounced the argument that southern Christians “should retain their slaves in obedience to state laws forbidding manumission” and "The soft and slippered Christianity which disturbs no one, is not the Christianity of Christ"Ohio Wesleyan Female College was established in 1853. In 1857, the female college moved to Monnett Hall, named for school benefactress Mary Monnett Bain. In 1877 the Ohio Wesleyan Female College was merged with the University and became coeducational. Monnett Hall remained the center for women's housing on campus well into the twentieth century.
General Information
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Ohio Wesleyan is a liberal arts college with a population of approximately 1,900 students. The university defines itself as a "community of teachers and students devoted to the free pursuit of truth," and states a goal of developing in its students "qualities of intellect and character that will be useful no matter what they choose to do in later life and liberate them from a narrow perspective of gender, race, ethnicity and sexual orientation in every discipline".
Wesleyan's campus is located near the downtown of Delaware, Ohio and is bisected by Sandusky Street, the main north/south street through the heart of the city. The street informally divides the campus into east and west sectors, the west sector of mostly residential and adminitrative buildings and and the east one consisting of mostly academic buildings.
University Hall (see image below), a multi-use building, is one of the most notable landmark buildings on campus.
Wesleyan's main library is The Leon A. Beeghly Library housing a collection of more than 480,000 items, including rare books, manuscripts, art, microfilm, and federal government publications. Its Audio Visual Center includes a learning laboratory, multimedia classrooms, and individual viewing/listening rooms. The balance of the collection is in two other libraries elsewhere on campus (the science library in the Science Center and the music library in the Sanborn Building).
The Richard M. Ross Art Museum was acquired in 1969. Over the years the museum's collection has been carefully developed through purchases and gifts. The collection ranges from the Ohio Wesleyan University Permanent Collection as well as rotating exhibits. The collection is particularly strong in European art of the late 19th and early 20th centuries; contemporary American art; and Old Master and Japanese prints.
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Several of the campus buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Austin Manor, Edwards Gymnasium, Elliott Hall, Merrick Hall, Perkins Astronomical Observatory, Sanborn Hall, Slocum Hall, Sturges Hall, Stuyvesant Hall and The University Hall.
Wesleyan affiliates' politics are generally liberal (center-left). In 2004, the Wesleyan newspaper The Transcript found that Wesleyan undergraduates favored Kerry over Bush by 70% to 29%, consistent with Kerry's margin in major eastern cities. 1962. Now, it is part of the Conrades•Wetherell Science Center. It houses the Botany, Microbiology and Zoology Departments at Wesleyan. The building houses multiple labs and a scanning electron microscope. In addition, the building is connected to the University Greenhouse. The facility has an enclosed atrium designed to showcase student and faculty collaborative research. The building features brutalist structures that are heavy with coarsely molded surfaces, made out of concrete.
Edgar Hall
Edgar Hall is home for the Fine Arts Center. The building is located on North Sandusky Street, the main street in Delaware, Ohio and was a former textile mill. Students there study painting, drawing,computer graphics, art history and photography (two-dimensional art). The building is also part of the National Register of Historic Places as it is part of the the downtown Delaware historic district. In addition to the various studies, Edgar is a site for the University Werner Gallery. Apple Tree Arbor forms a park-like area stretching from Edgar Hall to the north-western edge of campus.
Sturges Hall
Sturges Hall was constructed in 1855. The red-brick structure is one of Wesleyan's first campus buildings. It served as a university library until Slocum Hall replaced it. Sturges Hall is currently the home for the English and Humanities-Classics departments. The building also houses the University Honors Program. Sturges is on the National Register of Historical Places. The building is part of current University plans for creating a welcoming Plaza designed to connect several buildings.
University Hall
The University Hall serves as a prominent landmark on campus. It is home for many administrative offices: the President's Office, Registrar's Office, Business Affairs and the Modern Foreign Languages departments.
The original Gray Chapel is located in The University Hall. It is the home of a $442,000 Johannes Klais Orgelbau Memorial Concert Organ with 82 ranks, 55 stops, and 4,522 pipes.
Slocum Hall
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Slocum Hall was built in 1898 and features a Romanesque arcade and enormous glass skylight. It was the University library until 1966 when Beeghly Library was built. Several administrative offices are located in the Hall: the Admissions Office, Financial Aid, Minority Student Affairs, and Foreign Student Services. Ancient, Medieval, and Renaissance Studies, Black World Studies, and Women's Studies departments are also located in Slocum Hall.
Elliott Hall
Elliott Hall holds a significant historic place in Wesleyan University. Delaware was laid out in 1808 and became a popular health resort. Established in 1842, the University was built around the town's Mansion House (now Elliot Hall). Elliott was built in 1833 in the Greek revival style and is the original building on campus.
Currently, Elliott Hall houses Wesleyan's international studies, politics and government, history, sociology and anthropology departments. The fourth floor houses the Book Review section of The Historian, which is the official journal of Phi Alpha Theta, the international history honor society, and is one of the largest circulating English-language history periodicals. The building is also placed on the National Register of Historic Places in the U.S.
Conrades•Wetherell Science Center
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Phillips Hall
Phillips Hall is the home of the Psychology, Philosophy, Education, Experimental Psychology, Religion and East Asian Studies Departments. It was built in 1957. In addition to classrooms and offices, Phillips Hall also has approximately 8,000 square feet (700 m²) designated for empirical research and clinical observation laboratories. The annual commencement ceremony is held on the terrace of Phillips since 1958.
Academics
Wesleyan accepts 68% of its applicants; according to the 2005 edition of Princeton Review, many of these applicants also apply to schools like Kenyon, Cornell, Vassar and Harvard.
Students entering Wesleyan are provided with a liberal arts education. This holistic approach encourages students to experience different fields of study and once majors are chosen, to bring those varied experiences to their selected fields of study. Upon completion of 34 units of coursework, students may earn diplomas in Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Fine Arts, or Bachelor of Music fields of study.
In 2004, U.S. News and World Report ranked Ohio Wesleyan fifth out of 218 colleges and universities in the Liberal Arts Colleges-Bachelor's category for the highest percentage of international students. dormitory on West Campus, Ohio Wesleyan University
