Pays d'outre-mer

This article is part
of the series:
Administrative divisions of France
Regional level
Régions
(incl. Overseas régions)
Departmental level
Départements
(incl. Overseas départements)
Arrondissement level
Arrondissements
Cantonal level
Cantons
Intercommunal level
Communautés urbaines
Communautés d'agglomération
Communautés de communes
Syndicats d'agglomération nouvelle
Communal level
Communes
Municipal arrondissements
Others
Collectivités d'outre-mer
Collectivité sui generis
Pays d'outre-mer
Territoire d'outre-mer
Scattered Islands
Clipperton Island

A pays d'outre-mer (POM, French for 'overseas country') is an administrative division of France. The only territory currently to have this appellation is French Polynesia, which was formerly a territoire d'outre-mer, but its status was changed by constitutional reform on 28 March 2003.

The territory's new status meant a certain autonomy for French Polynesia in the Pacific region, the possibility for the territory to make some laws of its own, and the establishment of French Polynesian citizenship, which is a requirement for the right to vote in regional elections. However, France maintained control over justice, public order, the economy and defence in the territory.

If New Caledonia, currently a collectivité sui generis, chooses to remain part of France in a referendum scheduled for 2014, it will also become a pays d'outre-mer.

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See also: Pays d'outre-mer, 2003, 2014, 28 March, Administrative divisions of France, Arrondissement in France, Autonomy, Canton in France