Rochdale Canal

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Rochdalecanallock.jpg
A Lock on the Rochdale Canal with water flowing over the gate due to the lack of a side channel.

The Rochdale Canal is a canal in Rochdale, Greater Manchester, UK. The canal gained its act of parliament at its second attempt in 1794 and was completed in 1804.

The canal runs for 51 kilometers (32 miles) between Manchester and Sowerby Bridge in West Yorkshire where it connects with the Calder and Hebble Navigation. At Manchester is connects with the Ashton and Bridgewater Canals. The canal has 92 broad locks.

As with so many canals the canal suffered with the rise of the railways. Completion from the Manchester and Leeds Railway started in 1841. By cutting tolls the canal managed to maintain business and for a time remained profitable but by the start 20th century it was in trouble. In 1923 the canals reservoirs were sold off. Most of the canal was closed in 1952 (the last complete journey having taken place in 1937) and by the mid 60s the remainder was almost unusable.

The canal was re-opened to navigation along its entire length in July 2002.

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See also: Rochdale Canal, 1794, 1804, 1841, 1923, 1937, 1952, 2002, Ashton Canal, Bridgewater Canal