Total factor productivity
Total-factor productivty (TFP) addresses any effects in total output not caused by inputs or productivity. For example, a year with unusually good weather will tend to have higher output, because bad weather hinders agricultural output. A variable like weather does not directly relate to unit inputs or productivity, so weather is considered a total-factor productivity variable.
The equation below (in Cobb-Douglas form) represents total output (Y) as a function of total-factor producitivy (A), captial input (K), labor input (L), and the two inputs' respective shares of output.
Category:The economics of production
