U.S. presidential election, 1908

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Presidential electoral votes by state.

The U.S. presidential election of 1908 was held on November 3, 1908. It was not a close race. Popular incumbent President Theodore Roosevelt, honoring a promise not to seek a third term, anointed William Howard Taft as his successor. The Democrats nominated a candidate, William Jennings Bryan, who had been defeated in two previous outings against Republican William McKinley. Taft defeated Bryan in a landslide.

Contents

Nominations

Republican Party nomination

The 1908 Republican Convention was held in Chicago from 16 June to 19 June. Prominent Republican candidates included House Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon of Illinois, Charles Evans Hughes of New York, and Robert M. La Follette of Wisconsin, but William Howard Taft, the Secretary of War, prevailed with the backing of outgoing President Theodore Roosevelt.

Democratic Party nomination

The 1908 Democratic Convention was held in Denver from 7 July to 10 July. Despite a challenge by Minnesota governor John Albert Johnson, two time previous nominee William Jennings Bryan quickly won the overwhelming support of his party.

General election

Results

Presidential Candidate Party Home State Popular Vote(a) Electoral Vote Running Mate Running Mate's
Home State
Running Mate's
Electoral Vote
Count Percentage
William Howard Taft Republican Ohio 7,678,908 51.6% 321 James Schoolcraft Sherman New York 321
William Jennings Bryan Democratic Nebraska 6,409,104 43.0% 162 John Worth Kern Indiana 162
Eugene Victor Debs Socialist Indiana 420,793 2.8% 0 Benjamin Hanford New York 0
Eugene Wilder Chafin Prohibition Illinois 253,840 1.7% 0 Aaron Sherman Watkins Ohio 0
Thomas Louis Hisgen Independence Massachusetts 82,872 0.6% 0 John Temple Graves Georgia 0
Thomas Edward Watson Populist Georgia 29,100 0.2% 0 Samuel Williams Indiana 0
August Gilhaus Socialist Labor New York 14,021 0.1% 0 Donald L. Munro Virginia 0
Daniel Braxton Turney United Christian Illinois 400 0.0% 0 Lorenzo S. Coffin Iowa 0
Total 14,889,038 100% 483 Total 483
Needed to win 242 Needed to win 242

(a) The popular vote total omits votes for candidates besides those listed, which skews the popular percentages up slightly.

See also


U.S. presidential elections

1789–1799: 1789 | 1792 | 1796
1800–1849: 1800 | 1804 | 1808 | 1812 | 1816 | 1820 | 1824 | 1828 | 1832 | 1836 | 1840 | 1844 | 1848
1850–1899: 1852 | 1856 | 1860 | 1864 | 1868 | 1872 | 1876 | 1880 | 1884 | 1888 | 1892 | 1896
1900–1949: 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948
1950–1999: 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996
2000–2049: 2000 | 2004 | 2008

See also: U.S. presidential election, 1908, 10 July, 16 June, 1908